About Gorgonzola

A blue cheese shared between Lombardy and Piedmont, made from whole pasteurised cow's milk inoculated with lactic ferments, Penicillium spores and selected yeasts. The wheels are pierced with needles so the blue-green and grey-blue veins can form. Piedmont's part of the zone covers Novara, Vercelli, Biella, Cuneo, Verbano-Cusio-Ossola and 31 communes of Alessandria. Two main types: Dolce, sweeter and softer, and Piccante, aged longer; a whole wheel weighs about 12 kg (Wikipedia).

Made in: Provinces of Lombardy, and in Piedmont Biella, Cuneo, Vercelli, Novara, Verbano-Cusio-Ossola and 31 communes of Alessandria

On the plate

Qualigeo gives the flavour as running from sweet or slightly piquant (Dolce) to very piquant (Piccante); Piccante is aged 80 to 270 days against 50 to 150 for Dolce. The paste is white to straw, marbled with blue-green and grey-blue veins, under an inedible grey or pinkish rind.

Rind: natural crust

Wine and cheese

What to pour with Gorgonzola

Moscato d'Asti Piedmont

Our pick

Sweet against salty and veined: a Dolce Gorgonzola, soft with a sweet to slightly piquant flavour, meets a sweet, low-alcohol, fizzy Moscato whose sugar and bubbles refresh the palate.

Barolo Piedmont

Our pick

Qualigeo says Gorgonzola Piccante prefers well-structured, aged reds. A very piquant, longer-aged Piccante can overwhelm a delicate wine, so it wants a Barolo with enough tannin and age to stand up to it.

The grapes behind these winesNebbioloMoscato Bianco

From the source

Where to buy and taste it

Luigi Guffanti 1876

Affineur Arona, Lake Maggioreappointment

Cheese ager at Arona, on Lake Maggiore, trading since 1876. A shop is open six days a week, and the cellars and a tasting route can be visited by appointment.

Palzola

Dairy Cavallirio, Novara hillsshop only

Gorgonzola maker since 1948 in the Novara hills. The company shop beside the plant sells the Gorgonzola DOP range and tomini, with Piedmontese specialities, six days a week.

Igor Gorgonzola, I.M.G. farm store

Dairy Camerishop only

Retail point of the Igor Gorgonzola family firm, selling its Gorgonzola DOP, a spicy version and a goat blue. The company's headquarters are on Strada Natale Leonardi in Cameri.

Giolito Formaggi

Cheese shop Bra, historic centre

Four-generation family cheese shop in the historic centre of Bra, working as an affineur with its own ageing cells and cellar. It favours raw-milk cheeses and small producers.

Latteria Bera

Cheese shop Centro, near Piazza Castello

Turin dairy shop three minutes from Piazza Castello, taken over in 1958 by Romola and her sisters Marta and Bruna and run by her granddaughter Chiara since 2016. It sells Piedmontese specialities and DOP cheeses, and hosts booked tastings in the shop.

Borgiattino Formaggi

Cheese shop Centro, near Porta Susa

Cheese and wine shop under the arcades of Corso Vinzaglio since 1927, known for Piedmontese cheeses such as Castelmagno, Raschera and robiola, alongside Italian and foreign ones.

Cheese experiences nearby

Cheese, Slow Food's cheese festival in Bra

FairBrabiennial (Wikipedia); the 2025 edition ran 19 to 22 September; check Slow Food for the next edition's dates

Slow Food's biennial fair of raw-milk cheeses fills the centre of Bra with artisan producers, tastings, workshops and talks. The 2025 edition was the fifteenth.

Cheese Tasting at Giolito

TastingBra, historic centre

Guided walk through the shop's cold counter, workshop, ageing rooms and the ageing cellar, which holds a small cheese museum, then a tasting in a dedicated room. For larger summer groups a tent can be set up in the courtyard. Contact the shop to reserve.

Castelmagno at the table at La Meiro

TastingChiappi, Castelmagno

The farm's locanda serves Castelmagno in its different types and ageings, and gnocchi al Castelmagno are always on the daily menu, in the valley where the cheese is made. Opening is seasonal.

Cellars and tasting at Guffanti

TastingArona, Lake Maggiore

Cellar visits and a guided tasting route at the Arona ageing house, by reservation. Private tastings in dedicated rooms pair its cheeses with bread and wine; English-language visits are available on booking.

Visit to the Valcasotto ageing cellars

TourValcasotto, Pamparatoabout 30 minutes

Booked visit to the rock cellars of an alpine hamlet where cheeses rest on twelve kinds of wood, with a company shop on site. Cheeses include Castelmagno di Alpeggio and the Cusiè range.

Tasting in the shop at Latteria Bera

TastingCentro, near Piazza Castello

Shop tasting of boards of cheeses and cured meats with handmade bread, grissini rubatà and a glass of wine, with panna and zabaione as an option. Book at least a day ahead.

Gorgonzola: questions

Is Gorgonzola made in Piedmont?

Yes. Qualigeo lists Novara, Vercelli, Biella, Cuneo, Verbano-Cusio-Ossola and 31 communes of Alessandria as part of the zone, alongside ten Lombard provinces.

Is the rind of Gorgonzola edible?

No. Qualigeo says the grey or pinkish rind is not edible.

Dolce or Piccante?

Dolce suits soft reds or whites; Piccante suits well-structured aged reds, according to Qualigeo.

When was Gorgonzola first protected?

Italy first recognised Gorgonzola as a denominazione di origine in the presidential decree of 30 October 1955, and the EU registered it as a DOP in 1996.

Same cheeseboard

More cheeses from Piedmont

Piedmont wine and cheese pairings

Plan the trip

Visit Gorgonzola country

Tastings and tours where it is made, and somewhere to stay.

Booking links go to our partners (GetYourGuide, Viator, Zen Hotels), who may pay us a commission. It never decides what we cover. Editorial standards.

Sources: protection register, www.qualigeo.eu, it.wikipedia.org. The drawing is made from the cheese's recorded shape, rind and paste, not a photograph.

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