Pazo de Anzuxao (Lácteos Anzuxao)
Dairy beside a pazo with origins in 1713, in the Deza near Lalín (inland Pontevedra province, outside Rías Baixas), making Tetilla and Arzúa-Ulloa; guided visit with tasting, groups book ahead.
Cheese · DOP · Rías Baixas
Also labelled Queixo Arzúa-Ulloa
A semi-soft cow's milk cheese from Municipalities along the Ulla valley in A Coruña, Lugo and Pontevedra provinces, from Arzúa and Melide to Chantada, Lalín and A Estrada.
The cheese Galicia produces and consumes most, according to the organisers of the Arzúa cheese fair. A lenticular wheel, usually 18 to 20 cm across and 6 to 8 cm high (the register allows up to 26 cm and 3.5 kg), with a thin, elastic, glossy yellow rind. The ivory paste is soft with a few small, irregular eyes. It is made from raw or pasteurised cow's milk, and a farmstead version, Arzúa-Ulloa de Granxa, must use only the maker's own herd. It was recognised as a Denominación de Origen in 1995 and entered the EU register of protected designations in 2010. The core area is around Arzúa and Melide in A Coruña, with the DOP also reaching Pontevedra municipalities such as Lalín, Silleda and A Estrada.
Made in: Municipalities along the Ulla valley in A Coruña, Lugo and Pontevedra provinces, from Arzúa and Melide to Chantada, Lalín and A Estrada
Lactic, slightly acid and lightly salted, with butter and yogurt notes; sweeter flavours appear as it matures, according to the Arzúa cheese fair organisers.
Rind: natural crust
Wine and cheese
Fresh Arzúa-Ulloa is lactic, slightly acid and lightly salted, with butter and yogurt notes. The high acidity of young, unoaked Albariño echoes that lactic edge and keeps the soft, buttery paste from feeling heavy.
These blends add Loureiro, often with Treixadura or Caíño Blanco, to Albariño for a floral lift over high acidity. That lift suits the butter and yogurt notes of fresh Arzúa-Ulloa, and the acidity keeps its soft paste light.
The grapes behind these winesAlbariño
From the source
Dairy beside a pazo with origins in 1713, in the Deza near Lalín (inland Pontevedra province, outside Rías Baixas), making Tetilla and Arzúa-Ulloa; guided visit with tasting, groups book ahead.
Arzúa's cheese fair, a Festa de Interese Turístico de Galicia built around Arzúa-Ulloa, with a producers' fair, workshops, a tapas contest and concerts. Arzúa is in A Coruña province, outside the Rías Baixas wine area, in Arzúa-Ulloa's home country.
Fair devoted to requeixo and honey in As Neves, in the Condado do Tea subzone inside the Rías Baixas wine area. It has run since 1991 and was declared a Festa de Interese Turístico de Galicia in 2013; the Condado-Paradanta cooperative organises it.
Vilalba's cheese fair for the DOP San Simón da Costa, with showcooking, cheese tastings paired with sake, cava and Ribeiro wines, a children's cooking workshop and evening concerts. Vilalba is in the Terra Chá in the north of Lugo province, outside the Rías Baixas wine area.
A visit to the Anzuxao dairy beside a pazo in the Deza, inland in Pontevedra province and outside the Rías Baixas wine area: a walk round the grounds, an audiovisual on cheesemaking and a tasting of Galician cheeses, with a view of production through a glass wall when the visit coincides with cheesemaking. Groups book ahead.
Santiago's public market, in A Coruña province, north of Pontevedra and outside the Rías Baixas wine area. Its cheese stalls include Máis que Queixos, Chacinería Seco (Galician and imported cheeses) and Chacinería Hernández (national and imported cheeses).
The register allows up to 26 cm across, 5 to 12 cm high and 0.5 to 3.5 kg. The most common size is 18 to 20 cm across and 6 to 8 cm high, according to Galician Wikipedia.
Sources differ. Galician Wikipedia names light white wines such as Ribeiro or Albariño; Spanish Wikipedia names full-bodied reds. Spanish Wikipedia adds quince paste or honey if it is eaten plain.
A version made only from the milk of the cheesemaker's own cows, with the same characteristics as the standard cheese, according to Spanish Wikipedia.
Same cheeseboard
Plan the trip
Tastings and tours where it is made, and somewhere to stay.
Rías Baixas Albariño Experience: Winery Visit & Cheese
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Sources: protection register, queseros.com, www.festadoqueixo.org. The drawing is made from the cheese's recorded shape, rind and paste, not a photograph.