The grapes that define Burgenland: the canonical varietals and how the region expresses them.

Canonical grapes of Burgenland

Blaufränkisch

Burgenland's flagship red and the backbone of Mittelburgenland and Eisenberg DAC, Blaufränkisch gives deeply coloured, peppery, dark-berried wines with firm tannin and high acidity. Old-vine sites around Deutschkreutz, Horitschon and the iron-rich Eisenberg hill produce its most age-worthy, single-vineyard expressions.

Zweigelt

A 1922 Blaufränkisch x St. Laurent crossing bred at Klosterneuburg and widely planted across Austria. In Burgenland it ranges from the juicy, fruit-forward reds and Rosalia DAC rosés of Gols and the Seewinkel to more structured barrel-aged bottlings from Neusiedlersee estates.

St. Laurent

A Pinot Noir relative prone to poor fruit set but capable of perfumed, silky reds with bright acidity when it ripens fully. Gols producers including Juris and Pittnauer bottle single-varietal St. Laurent, framing it as a cooler-climate counterpoint to Blaufränkisch and Zweigelt.

Pinot Noir (Blauburgunder)

Planted as Blauburgunder on the cooler, limestone-influenced slopes of the Leithaberg, where growers including Kollwentz and Feiler-Artinger use it for elegant, savoury reds distinct from the region's Blaufränkisch-driven mainstream.

Welschriesling

Unrelated to Rhine Riesling despite the name, Welschriesling is the classic base for Burgenland's Seewinkel dessert wines, its naturally high acidity balancing the intense sweetness of botrytis-affected Trockenbeerenauslese from Illmitz and the surrounding lake villages.

Weissburgunder (Pinot Blanc)

A key component of Ruster Ausbruch alongside Furmint and Chardonnay, and increasingly bottled dry under Leithaberg DAC for its textured, orchard-fruit character on the range's limestone and schist soils.

Furmint

Better known as the backbone of Hungarian Tokaji, Furmint has a long-standing foothold in Rust, where its high acidity and thin skin make it both a dry-white specialty and a prime botrytis carrier for Ruster Ausbruch. Michael Wenzel has led its modern revival in the town.

Neuburger

A natural Roter Veltliner x Sylvaner crossing considered historically indigenous to eastern Austria. In Burgenland it appears in small quantities at Leithaberg estates, producing full-bodied, low-acid whites with nutty, almond-skin character.

Grüner Veltliner

Austria's flagship white grows across Burgenland as a supporting player to Blaufränkisch, from Gut Oggau's field-blend approach in Oggau to dry Neusiedlersee DAC bottlings on the lake's north shore.

Book wine experiences in Burgenland

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Signature Grapes in Burgenland, FAQ

When is the best time to visit Burgenland for wine?

Peak wine-travel season in Burgenland is spring through autumn, with harvest the standout window.

Do I need an appointment to taste at Burgenland estates?

classified-growth and grand-cru estates require booking days to weeks ahead; smaller family domaines often take walk-ins midweek.

What hours do Burgenland cellars and tasting rooms keep?

most estates open 10:00 to 17:00 by appointment, often closed Sunday and Monday.

How does tipping work at Burgenland tastings?

tipping is not expected at tastings; buying a bottle from the cellar door is the customary thank-you.

What is the one wine to try in Burgenland?

Ask the next local you meet what they would order. Burgenland rewards trust.

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