AOC ChampagnePinot Noir, Chardonnay, Pinot MeunierFounded 1843LVMHReims
Prestige Reims maison founded in 1843, owned by LVMH, built on a multi-vintage reserve blend across all three main grapes for its Grande Cuvee.
Tasting: By appointment only through the Krug hospitality programme; the family house is not open to the general public.
Signature wines: krug-grande-cuvee, krug-clos-du-mesnil
Tip: Each Grande Cuvee release carries an ID code linking it to its blend and disgorgement.
AOC ChampagneChardonnay, Pinot Noir, Pinot MeunierFounded 1776Rouzaud familyBiodynamic PracticingReims
Family-owned Reims maison founded 1776, famous for the Cristal prestige cuvee created for Tsar Alexander II and for its estate-owned, partly biodynamic vineyards.
Tasting: Visits by appointment; the family house focuses on private and trade hospitality.
Signature wines: cristal, roederer-collection
Tip: Cristal is made only from estate vineyards, much of them farmed biodynamically.
AOC ChampagnePinot Noir, Chardonnay, Pinot MeunierFounded 1772LVMHReims
Reims house founded 1772 and owned by LVMH, shaped by Madame Clicquot, who pioneered the riddling table; known for its Yellow Label brut.
Tasting: Guided cellar tours and tastings; booking required, with a Clicquot Cafe on site.
Signature wines: veuve-clicquot-yellow-label, veuve-clicquot-la-grande-dame
Tip: Madame Clicquot is credited with inventing the riddling rack and the first known vintage rose.
AOC ChampagneChardonnay, Pinot Noir, Pinot MeunierFounded 1734Taittinger familyReims
Reims house tracing to 1734 and re-acquired by the Taittinger family in 2006, Chardonnay-led with deep Gallo-Roman chalk cellars beneath the Saint-Nicaise hill.
Tasting: Guided tours of the Gallo-Roman chalk crayeres at Saint-Nicaise; booking recommended in season.
Signature wines: taittinger-comtes-de-champagne, taittinger-brut-reserve
Tip: Its cellars occupy former Gallo-Roman chalk pits and the crypt of a 13th-century abbey.
AOC ChampagneChardonnay, Pinot NoirFounded 1729LVMHReims
The oldest established Champagne house, founded 1729 in Reims and owned by LVMH, Chardonnay-focused and famous for its deep UNESCO-listed chalk crayeres.
Tasting: Tours of the UNESCO-listed chalk crayeres, tastings and garden visits at the redesigned 4 rue des Crayeres site.
Signature wines: dom-ruinart-blanc-de-blancs, ruinart-blanc-de-blancs
Tip: Its crayeres descend about 40 metres into Gallo-Roman chalk and are a UNESCO World Heritage feature.
AOC ChampagnePinot Noir, Chardonnay, Pinot MeunierFounded 1851EPI (Descours family)Reims
Reims house founded 1851 by Charles-Camille Heidsieck and owned by EPI, prized for a large reserve-wine component and rich, mature Brut Reserve.
Tasting: The house is not generally open to the public for visits.
Signature wines: charles-heidsieck-brut-reserve, charles-heidsieck-blanc-des-millenaires
Tip: Founder Charles-Camille earned the nickname Champagne Charlie selling in 19th-century America.
AOC ChampagnePinot Noir, Chardonnay, Pinot MeunierFounded 1785EPI (Descours family)Reims
Reims house founded 1785 and owned by EPI, Pinot-led with a crisp, fruit-forward brut and the rare prestige cuvee Rare.
Tasting: Cellar visits and tastings; book in advance.
Signature wines: piper-heidsieck-cuvee-brut, piper-heidsieck-rare
Tip: Marilyn Monroe famously name-checked the brand; the prestige cuvee Rare is now its own label.
AOC ChampagneChardonnay, Pinot NoirFounded 1808Henriot familyReims
Family Reims house founded 1808 by Apolline Henriot, Chardonnay-leaning with a fresh, refined style and the prestige Cuve des Enchanteleurs.
Tasting: Visits by appointment in Reims; book ahead in high season.
Signature wines: henriot-brut-souverain, henriot-blanc-de-blancs
Tip: The house has a strong Cote des Blancs sourcing, giving its blends a Chardonnay backbone.
AOC ChampagnePinot Noir, Chardonnay, Pinot MeunierFounded 1760Lanson-BCC groupReims
Reims house founded 1760 and part of Lanson-BCC, known for a fresh, malolactic-free style and the walled Clos Lanson vineyard in the city.
Tasting: Year-round guided tours of the Clos Lanson, winery and cellars; reservations required.
Signature wines: lanson-le-black-creation, lanson-clos-lanson
Tip: Lanson traditionally blocks malolactic fermentation, keeping its wines crisp and ageworthy.
AOC ChampagnePinot Noir, Chardonnay, Pinot MeunierFounded 1827Pernod RicardReims
Reims house founded 1827 and owned by Pernod Ricard, Pinot-led with the red-sash Cordon Rouge brut and around 25 km of city cellars.
Tasting: Cellar tours and tastings daily; book in advance, cellars span around 25 km.
Signature wines: mumm-cordon-rouge
Tip: The Cordon Rouge red sash references the French Legion of Honour ribbon.